Getting Started........................................................................................ 3
Table of
Contents
Installation............................................................................................... 9
Troubleshooting.................................................................................... 15
Card Reader...................................................................................... 18
© Copyright 2001, Alliance Laundry Systems LLC
All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without
the expressed written consent of the publisher.
505942
© Copyright, Alliance Laundry Systems LLC – DO NOT COPY or TRANSMIT
1
505942
© Copyright, Alliance Laundry Systems LLC – DO NOT COPY or TRANSMIT
2
Getting Started
Use with NK100, NK101, NK120
Part Description
Part Number
Suggested Source
Comments
NetMaster Base
Software Suite
200768
Alliance Laundry
Smartcard Software
Suite
200771
Alliance Laundry
Card store only
Management Reader
Multipurpose Card
CM1087
200671
200817
Alliance Laundry
Alliance Laundry
Alliance Laundry
Card store only
Card store only
Card store only
Transaction Access
Card
Network Kit for PC
NK100
Alliance Laundry
Alliance Laundry
Includes board and data connector
Includes board and cables
Network Kit for Laptop NK101
Black/Red Twisted Pair 781816PFO-2Z American Electronic Wire 18 AWG, Tinned copper for 600 volts and
Co. 847-541-7500
Alliance Laundry
Alliance Laundry
105 degrees C, manufactured to UL1015
Data Connector
210155
210099
PC only
Network Interface
Connector
Provided with machine
Netmaster Software
Suite
200770
Alliance Laundry
Windows 98 or greater to run the program
Terminating Resistor
Bias Resistor
210162
210163
Alliance Laundry
Alliance Laundry
Alliance Laundry
Alliance Laundry
120 Ohm, 1/2 Watt
560 Ohm, 1/4 Watt
Barrier Terminal Strip 210161
Network Repeater Kit NK120
Beau C-15 series 8-circuit
For 124 to 249 machines or greater than
4,000 feet of network length
NOTE: Have a computer specialist install the network board into the PC.
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505942
3
Getting Started
NetMaster Coin Network Adaptable Store Sample Order
Accessory List
Qty Model No.
Description
Comments
1
EDC100
Micro-Wand Kit
EDC108 – Micro-Wand with infra-red adapter cup.
CM1086 – 9-volt rechargeable battery.
CAC203 – Charger/Interface cup enables communication
with computer and recharges battery.
CAC302 – Transformer/power cord supplies power for
recharging battery).
1
1
CAC202
200768
9 Pin Cable with 25 Pin Links the Micro-Wand and a computer for data transfer.
Adapter
NetMaster Base Software Program used to generate reports.
Suite
Optional Recommended Accessory List
Qty Model No.
CAC104
Description
Comments
1
Homebase/Battery
Charger
Provides complete communications and battery charging/
service center, connection to the computer not required.
NetMaster Coin Networked Store Sample Order
Accessory List
Qty Model No.
Description
Comments
1
200770
Network Software Suite Software used to program networked machines, replaces
Micro-Wand.
1
200768
NetMaster Base Suite
Desktop Network Card
Laptop Network Card
Program used to generate reports.
Communicates from computer to networked machines.
Communicates from computer to networked machines.
*1 NK100
*1 NK101
*The type of network card ordered would depend on the type of computer the store owner is using. These cards
need to be installed by a professional.
Optional Recommended Accessory List
Qty Model No.
NK120
Description
Repeater
Comments
Used to network store with 125-249 units.
1
Accessories Obtained from Local Electronic Supply Store
Qty Description
Twisted Pair Wire, 18 AWG tinned copper
Comments
Connects networked machines and PC.
1
1
Computer
Wire Cutters/Stripper and a Small
Screwdriver
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4
505942
Getting Started
NetMaster CardMate Networked Adaptable Store Sample Order
Accessory List
Qty Model No.
Description
Comments
2000 200672P
User cards
Run laundry equipment, between 2000 and 3000 cards are
recommended.
1
1
S/SITECRDP
200771
Master Card
Smart Card Software
Suite
Sets site code for CSC and CVC.
Program multi-purpose cards. Also read and change value to
user cards.
7
1
200671
CM1087
Multi-Purpose Card
Management reader
Can be used to collect data, program or for diagnostics.
Used to read, add valve, and service user and multi-purpose
cards.
1
1
200817
200768
SCTM Card
Used to access Transaction Module of Smart Card Suite.
NetMaster Base Software Program used to generate reports.
Suite
**CSC Accessory List
Qty Model No.
Description
Comments
1
S/CSC/AVR2
CSC Base Unit
With bill acceptor, card reader and recharge balance
function.
1
CSC/CDK
CSC Card Dispenser
**CVC Unit and Accessories
Qty Model No.
Description
Comments
1
CVC/BASE/R1
CardMate Value Center With card reader.
Base Unit
1
1
CM1077
CVC/CDK
CVC Bill Acceptor
CVC Card Dispenser
To purchase cards and recharge balance.
**CVC Optional Recommended Accessory List
Qty Model No.
Description
Comments
1
1
1
CVC/STAND
CVC Stand
For floor mounting of the CVC unit. Not needed if mounted
to the wall.
Allows for printing of receipts which is required for credit
card transactions.
CVC/PRK
CVC Printer Kit
CVC/PRK/PAPER Thermal Roll Paper Kit For CVC printer (6 rolls).
**Alliance Laundry Systems suggests having at least 2 Card Add Valve Stations. The type and quantity of
Card Add Valve Stations would depend on preferences of the store owner.
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505942
5
Getting Started
NetMaster CardMate Networked Store Sample Order
Accessory List
Qty Model No.
Description
Comments
2000 200672P
User cards
Run laundry equipment, between 2000 and 3000 cards are
recommended.
1
1
S/SITECRDP
200768
Master Card
Sets site code for CSC and CVC.
NetMaster Base Software Program used to generate reports.
Suite
1
1
1
1
200770
200771
CM1087
200817
Network Software Suite Software used to run the network. Replaces functions of the
Micro-Wand.
Smart Card Software
Suite
Includes Transaction Modules that can read and add value to
user cards.
Management Reader
Used to read, add valve, and service user and multi-purpose
cards.
SCTM Card
Used to access Transaction Module of Smart Card Suite.
*1 NK100
Desktop Network Card
Needed to communicate from computer to networked
machines.
*1 NK101
Laptop Network Card
Needed to communicate from computer to networked
machines.
**CSC Accessory List
Qty Model No.
Description
Comments
1
S/CSC/AVR2
CSC Base Unit
With bill acceptor, card reader and recharge balance
function.
1
CSC/CDK
CSC Card Dispenser
**CVC Unit and Accessories
Comments
Qty Model No.
Description
1
CVC/BASE/R1
CardMate Value Center With card reader.
Base Unit
1
1
CM1077
CVC/CDK
CVC Bill Acceptor
CVC Card Dispenser
To purchase cards and recharge balance.
**CVC Optional Recommended Accessory List
Qty Model No.
Description
Comments
1
1
1
CVC/STAND
CVC Stand
For floor mounting of the CVC unit. Not needed if mounted
to the wall.
Allows for printing of receipts which is required for credit
card transactions.
CVC/PRK
CVC Printer Kit
CVC/PRK/PAPER Thermal Roll Paper Kit For CVC printer (6 rolls).
Optional Recommended Accessory List
Qty Model No.
Description
Comments
7
200671
Multi-Purpose Card
Can be used to colect date, program or diagnostics (network
replaces).
1
1
NK120
Repeater
PC Anywhere
Used to network store with 125-249 units.
Connects your home computer to your store computer.
Bought at local store.
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6
505942
Getting Started
Accessories Obtained from Local Electronic Supply Store
Qty Description
Twisted Pair Wire, 18 AWG tinned copper
Comments
Connects networked machines and PC.
1
1
1
Computer
120 Ohm termination Resistor
Wire Cutters/Stripper and a Small
Screwdriver
When Alliance Laundry Systems promotion ends.
Used on the last machine in the network.
*The type of network card ordered would depend on the type of computer the store owner is using. These cards
need to be installed by a professional.
**Alliance Laundry Systems suggests having at least 2 Card Add Valve Stations. The type and quantity if Card Add
Valve Stations would depend on preferences of the store owner.
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505942
7
Notes
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8
505942
Installation
A. Interface PC and Machines
B. Interfacing a Laptop to Machines
1. The Data Connector should be attached to the
network board on the back of the PC. The PC
must be Pentium 166 or better, have 32 mb
RAM minimum, a CD drive, a mouse and
Windows 98 or higher.
NBS-20
CARD
RS-485
CABLE
DATA
CONNECTOR
NETWORK
CABLE
TERMINAL
STRIP
BLACK
C
OM112N
BLACK AND RED
TWISTED PAIR
WIRE
Figure 2
1. Attach the RS-485 cable to the Network Card
and insert the card into the PCMCIA Slot on the
laptop.
RED
NETWORK
BOARD
2. Attach the network cable to the RS-485 cable.
3. Carefully strip 1/4" of the insulation from the
black and red twisted pair wire. If too little
insulation is stripped, and insulation is inside
the connector, the network will not
Figure 1
2. Carefully strip 1/4" of the insulation from the
black and red twisted pair wire. If too little
insulation is stripped, and insulation is inside
the connector, the network will not
communicate. If too much is stripped, the wires
will short. Refer to Figure 5.
4. Place a 120 Ω 1/2 Watt terminating resistor and
2 560 Ω 1/4 Watt bias resistors into the terminal
strip. Refer to Figure 3.
communicate. If too much is stripped, the wires
will short. Refer to Figure 5.
3. The black/red twisted pair (Alliance Laundry
Systems recommends using American
NOTE: One of the 560 Ω 1/4 Watt bias resistors
connects between the white and red wires of the
network cable. The other 560 Ω 1/4 Watt resistor
connects between the black and green wires of the
network cable.
Electronic Wire Co. part number 781816PFO -
2Z) wires should be connected to slots 1 and 2
(red from 1, black from 2). Refer to Figure 6.
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505942
9
Installation
5. Run the wires of the network cable into the
C. Connecting the Machines to the
PC and Each Other
different circuits of the terminal strip and hold
them in place while tightening the screws on
top of the strip. Refer to Figure 3.
(For up to 124 machines or 4,000 feet of
network length)
6. Carefully strip 1/4" of the insulation from the
black and red twisted pair wire. If too little
insulation is stipped, and insulation is inside the
connector, the network will not communicate.
If too much is stripped, the wires will short.
Refer to Figure 5.
1. Run the black/red twisted pair wire to the first
machine to be connected. Follow whatever
sequence is most convenient for store layout.
Be sure you have DISCONNECTED the PC or
laptop before you begin wiring.
2. Locate the network board header on the back of
7. Place the black and red twisted pair wire into
the terminal strip and hold the wires in place
while tightening the screw on top of the
NETWORK
BOARD
HEADER
terminal strip (connect black wire to black wire
and red wire to red wire). Refer to Figure 3.
NOTE: The 120 Ω 1/2 Watt terminating resistor
connects between the red and black wires of the
twisted pair network wiring.
BACK OF
MACHINE
2
3
1
H1
/
PPER
ER
W
LO
U
120 Ω 1/2 WATT
TERMINATING
RESISTOR
BLACK
H3
5
4
3 2 1
6
3 4 5
1 2
560 Ω 1/4 WATT
BIAS RESISTOR
NETWORK
INTERFACE
BOARD
RED
WHITE
CONNECTOR
(210099)
SINGLE UNITS
TERMINAL
STRIP
2
3
GREEN
1
1
RED
H
ER
W
BLACK
PPER/SIN
LO
U
COM1201N
3
H
6
Figure 3
3 4 5 6
1 2
1 2
3 4 5 6
STACKED UNITS
CONTROL3a
Figure 4
NOTE: Stacked units will have two connectors.
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10
505942
Installation
3. Carefully strip 1/4" of the insulation from the
black and red twisted pair wire. If too little
insulation is stripped, and insulation is inside
the connector, the network will not
6
5
communicate. If too much is stripped, the wires
will short. Refer to Figure 5.
4
3
2
1
BLACK
RED
C758i
CORRECT
C867i
6
5
Figure 5
4
3
4. Remove the connector (part number 210099)
from the literature packet or kit.
2
1
5. Insert the wire into the connector. The red
incoming wire goes into slot 1 and the black
incoming wire goes into slot 2. Check that only
wire, not insulation is inside the connector.
Incorrect installation could result in the
network not communicating. Secure the wires
in place by tightening the screws on top of the
C866i
6. Cut an ample length of wire to reach the next
machine’s connector. The wire should be long
enough to move the machine for maintenance,
but not so long as to interfere with normal
INCORRECT
Figure 6
7. Strip 1/4 if the insulation and place the red
outgoing wire into slot 4 and black outgoing
into slot 5. Follow the same procedure in step 5.
NOTE: It is recommended that some type of
terminal strip be used when connecting banks of
machines onto a network. This should be done so
that a bank of machines can easily be bypassed in
the network for purposes such as debugging
network problems. A barrier block (such as part
number 210161) may be used for this purpose.
8. Connect the wired connector to the Network
Board Header. Refer to Figure 7.
9. Run the wire to the next machine and follow
steps 3-8 until all machines have been
connected. Refer to Figure 7.
10. On the final machine, wires should be run into
slots 1 and 2 as on all previous machines. A 120
Ohm, 1/2 Watt terminating resistor should be
placed in slots 4 and 5 to terminate the
connection at the end of the network. Refer to
Figure 7.
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505942
11
Installation
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6
UPPER/SINGLE
UPPER/SINGLE
UPPER/SINGLE
LOWER
1
LOWER
1
LOWER
1
H3
H3
H3
6
5
4
3
2
6
5
4
3
2
6
5
4
3
2
SINGLE UNIT
CONTROL1
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6
UPPER/SINGLE
UPPER/SINGLE
UPPER/SINGLE
LOWER
LOWER
LOWER
H3
H3
H3
3 4 1 5 2 6
3 4 1 5 2 6
3 4 1 5 2 6
NOTE: For stacked units, wire must be run from
the top connector to the bottom connector before
moving on to the next machine.
TERMINATING
RESISTOR
CONTROL2
STACKED UNIT
Figure 7
5. Connect the RED and BLACK wires of that
Network Cable to the terminal strip going out to
one leg of the network (RED to RED and
BLACK to BLACK). Do not connect the
GREEN wire.
D. Connecting the Repeater
to the PC
Refer to Figure 8
1. Attach one of the 210150 Network Cables to
segment 1 of the repeater.
6. Terminate the last machine on this leg with a
120 Ohm 1/2 Watt resistor.
2. Connect the RED and BLACK wires of that
Network Cable to the terminal strip coming
from the computer (RED to RED and BLACK
to BLACK). Do not connect the GREEN wire.
NOTE: Up to 124 nodes may be connected to any
given segment coming off the repeater. A total of
250 nodes may be connected to the network.
3. When repeater is used with a desktop PC, the
bias resistor in the repeaater must be removed.
Open the repeater and remove jumpers J3 and
J4. Refer to the manual included with the
repeater for specific instructions.
7. Repeat steps 4 – 6 for the remaining 2 segments
as required. There is no need to connect a cable
or a terminating resistor to an unused segment
on the repeater.
8. Connect the bayonet style connector of the wall
adapter to the 12 VDC input on the repeater.
NOTE: Ensure that only the bias resistors that
correspond to segment one (PC connection) are
removed.
9. Connect the wall adapter to a 120 VAC 60 Hz.
outlet.
4. Connect one of the 210150 Network Cables to
segment 2 of the repeater.
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12
505942
Installation
To Connect Repeater to PC
WALL
ADAPTER
(120 VOLT)
REPEATER
GREEN
BLACK
12 VOLT
DC
RED
RED
TERMINAL
STRIP
DATA
CONNECTOR
NBS-42
CARD
BLACK
GREEN
COM210N
NETWORK
CABLE
(210150)
Figure 8
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505942
13
Installation
1. Power off all machines before test.
E. Connecting the Repeater
to a Laptop
2. Check for continuity of 2 wires running from
the central PC.
NOTE: If connecting the repeater to a laptop, a
terminating resistor must be used. Refer to the
section on “Interfacing a Laptop to Machines” on
page 5. Refer to Figure 9.
a. Disconnect the wires from the PC
b. Check for 120 Ω 20%. A much higher
reading indicates an open circuit. This is
caused by a break in the network. A much
lower reading indicates a short in the
network, which means the network is only
communicating to a certain point in the
network.
F. Tests
Once the network has been wired, run the
following tests to ensure proper installation.
To Connect Repeater to Laptop
WALL
ADAPTER
(120 VOLT)
NBS-20
CARD
RS-485
REPEATER
NETWORK
CABLE
(210150)
12 VOLT
DC
NETWORK
CABLE
(210165)
RED
TERMINAL
STRIP
120 Ω
1/2 WATT
TERMINATING
RESISTOR
RED
BLACK
GREEN
WHITE
RED
BLACK
GREEN
COM1047N
BLACK
Figure 9
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14
505942
Troubleshooting
Error Codes
Display Machine Error Description
Error Cause
Error Condition Exit
“EI:xx”
IR Communication Errors:
- General communication error
All
Error ends after several
seconds
:00
- Communication problem
:01
:02
:03
:04
:05
:06
:07
:08
:09
:0A
:0F
- Bad transmission
- Device timeout
- Communication problem
- Communication problem
- Wrong machine type
- Communication problem
- Wrong machine type
- Wrong machine type
- Control failure
- Control failure
- Communication problem
- Wrong machine type
- Invalid command code
- Expecting upload request
- Invalid or out-of-range data
- Invalid data code
- Error writing to RTC
- Error writing to EEPROM
- CRC-16 error
- Invalid machine type
- Invalid wakeup or IR disabled
- Communication problem or
IR is disabled
“EC:xx”
:00
All
Card Reader Communication Errors:
Error ends after several
seconds (unless specified
differently)
- General communication error
- Communication problem
:02
- Timeout error
- Communication problem
:03
:05
:06
:09
:0A
:19
- Invalid command code
- Invalid or out-of-range data
- Invalid data code
- Corrupted data error
- Invalid machine type
- Wrong machine type
- Wrong machine type
- Wrong machine type
- Communication problem
- Wrong machine type
- No Card Reader communication - Communication problem
Good communication ends
error
:20
:21
:22
:23
:24
:25
:26
:27
:28
:29
- Unreadable card
- Security ID mismatch
- Site code mismatch
- Bad card/dirty contacts
- Card ID mismatch
- Card site code mismatch
- Card maximum value exceeded - Value on card over max
- Insufficient memory on card
- Card reader malfunction
- Card write error
- Diagnostic test card write failure - Bad card reader
- Diagnostic test card read failure - Bad card reader
- Card’s memory full
- Bad card reader
- Bad card
- Diagnostic test memory test
failure
- Bad card reader
:2A
:2b
:2C
:2d
:2E
:2F
- Diagnostic test card interface
failure
- Diagnostic test flash checksum - Bad card reader
failure
- Bad Biberon or non-Biberon
device
- Firmware update failed, s/w
intact
- Firmware update failed, s/w not - Bad firmware in reader
intact
- Firmware updated, but s/w not - Bad firmware in reader
intact
- Bad card reader
- Bad card reader
- Firmware load failed
Loading valid FW ends error
Loading valid FW ends error
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505942
15
Troubleshooting
Error Codes (continued)
Display Machine Error Description
Error Cause
Error Condition Exit
:30
- Timeout waiting for Biberon
insertion
- Bad firmware in reader
:31
- Hotlisted card inserted into the - Card hotlisted
reader
After control destroys card, the
error is cleared
:50
:56
- Loyalty purse read error
- Loyalty purse write error
- Bad card
- Bad card
Right-
most
dp lit
- Network communication error - Communication problem
Error ends at good
communication
All
“Err”
- Coin error
- Invalid coin pulse(s)
Error ends after several
seconds
All
All
All
“Alrm”
“OFF”
“E:FL”
- Breakin alarm error
- Breakin alarm shutdown error
- Fill error
- Service door or coin vault Error ends after several
switches seconds
- Service door or coin vault Cycle power to clear error
switches
- Maximum fill time exceeded Cycle power to clear error
Topload
Frontload
WX
“E:dr”
- Drain error
- Maximum drain time
exceeded or water sensed at
end of a spin step
Cycle power to clear error
Topload
WX
“E:SP”
“E:OP”
“E:SH”
“E:dL”
“E:dO”
“E:Ub”
- SPI communications error
- Internal communication
problem
Cycle power to clear error
Cycle power to clear error
Cycle power to clear error
Frontload
WX
Dryer
WX
Dryer
WX
Frontload
WX
Frontload
WX
Frontload
WX
- Open temperature sensor error - Bad sensor or wiring
- Shorted temperature sensor error - Bad sensor or wiring
- Door lock error
- Door open error
- Unbalance error
- Unable to lock or unlock the Error cleared when door lock
loading door
condition is corrected
- Door opened during a
running cycle
Cycle power to clear error
- Unable to balance a load
Error cleared after EOC (FL)
Error cleared after 1 min.
(WX)
“E:dF”
“E:HT”
- Motor failure error
- Heater error
- Motor failure
- Maximum heat time
exceeded
Cycle power to clear error
Cycle power to clear error
WX
WX
“E:Pr”
- Pressure switch sequence error - Pressure switches out of
sequence
Cycle power to clear error
WX
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16
505942
Troubleshooting
Network Interface Boards
Wire Break - Any time there is a wire break on the
network, all machines on the opposite side of the break
from the Central PC will become unable to
communicate with the Central PC. Also,
communication may become less reliable for those
nodes which are still on the network, since the
terminating resistor on the end of the network has been
separated from the network.
Nodes on the Same Address - If two or more nodes
share the same address, there will be intermediate
levels on the network, which may be observed with an
oscilloscope. These intermediate levels will occur
whenever the Central PC commands a response from
the address at which there are multiple nodes. In most
cases, the Central PC will not be able to communicate
successfully with any of the devices at this address. In
some cases, however, if two nodes share the same
address with one close to the Central PC and the other
on the opposite end of the network, the node closest to
the PC may be able to overpower the other, and
complete a valid communication. The one at the far
end, in this case, will not be able to communicate at all
with the Central PC.
Short on the Line or on the Network Board - If
there is ever a short on the network, the entire network
may be unable to function. However, if the short is on
the far end of the network, those nodes closest to the
Central PC may be able to communicate with the
Central PC to some degree.
Shorts may be isolated by removing the RS-485 cable
from the PC, and putting an Ohm-meter on the cable.
Next, remove a series of machines at the end of the
network, and check the meter. If there is no longer a
short, the short is somewhere in the chain of machines
removed from the network. If there is still a short, move
the break in the network close to the Central PC until a
location is found where the short can be eliminated. By
repeating this process of elimination, a short in either
the cable or on a network board may be isolated.
NOTE: Nodes on the same address will cause
numerous errors on the central PC, including
“Protocol Errors” and numerous “Unable to
Connect” messages.
Jabbering Node - In this condition, a node on the
network is transmitting erratically. If the node is
transmitting constantly, this condition may bring down
the entire network. In other cases, it may transmit
periodically. If this is the case, some communications
will be able to get through, until the node begins
jabbering again. A jabbering node may be detected by
disconnecting the network from the PC and monitoring
the network with an oscilloscope. Since the PC initiates
all communications, the scope should show no
communications once the PC is removed. If the scope
indicates that there is communication occurring,
individually remove each node from the network and
use the scope to check for communication from that
node.
Wires Flipped on the Network - Correct polarity
must be observed when installing machines on the
network. If a machine is installed with the wrong
polarity at either the input or output (but not both) at the
connecting terminals, all machines further down the
series will be unable to communicate with the Central
PC. If, however, both the input and output are wired
incorrectly, only that machine will be unable to
communicate. If the wires at the card on the PC are
flipped, none of the machines will be able to
communicate with the Central PC.
NOTE: Jabbering nodes will cause numerous
errors on the central PC, including “Protocol
Errors” and numerous “Unable to Connect”
messages.
NOTE: Both shorts or flipped wires will cause
numerous errors on the central PC, including
“Protocol Errors” and numerous “Unable to
Connect” messages.
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Troubleshooting
Card Reader
Display Error Description
Corrective Action
EC:00 - x See EC:19
See sheet on EC:19.
EC:02
EC:03
Communication Time-Out
Invalid Command Code
If transaction did not go through, try again.
If received with a cash value card, try again. Otherwise, card
contains an invalid command.
EC:05
EC:06
EC:09
EC:0A
Invalid or Out-of-Range data
Invalid Data Code
CRC error
Make sure data on programming card is for the current machine.
Make sure data on programming card is for the current machine.
Try again.
Make sure data on programming card is for the current machine.
See section on EC:19.
Invalid machine type
EC:19 - x No Card Reader Communication
EC:20
EC:21
EC:22
EC:23
Unreadable card
See section on EC:20.
Use a card with a security code equal to that in the machine.
Use a card with a site code equal to that in the machine.
Use a card with a value less than the card max value programmed in
the reader.
Security code ID mis-match
Site Code mis-match
Card Max value exceeded
EC:24
EC:25
EC:26
EC:27
EC:28
EC:29
EC:2A
EC:2B
EC:2C
EC:2D
Insufficient memory on card
Card reader malfunction
Card write error
Diagnostic test card write error
Diagnostic test card read error
Diagnostic test memory test error
Diagnostic test card interface error
Diagnostic test flash checksum error Try again. Card reader may need to be replaced.
Bad Biberon or non-Biberon device Firmware must be reloaded into reader with a Biberon.
Firmware update failed, software intact See firmware loading.
Download card contents and clear card to do further collects.
Try again. Card reader may need to be replaced.
See sheet on EC:26.
Try again. Card reader may need to be replaced.
Try again. Card reader may need to be replaced.
Try again. Card reader may need to be replaced.
Try again. Card reader may need to be replaced.
EC:2E - x Firmware update failed, software not See firmware loading.
intact
EC:2F - x Firmware updated, but software not
intact
See firmware loading.
EC:30
EC:31
Time-out waiting for Biberon insertion See firmware loading.
Hotlisted card inserted into the reader Card inserted into the reader was on the hotlist. Card destroyed.
NOTE: Errors marked with an "X" remain on the display until the error condition is cleared. All other
errors are displayed temporarily, for approximately 2 seconds.
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Troubleshooting
If a Network Board is present, it is helpful to eliminate
it, if possible, from the circuit temporarily for
troubleshooting purposes. Unplug the harness from the
NWB to the Card Reader, and also unplug the harness
from the NWB to the FEC. Next, connect the harness
which is used to connect a Card Reader directly to the
FEC.
Card Insertions not recognized by
the card reader
All card insertions should be reflected on the FEC
display in some manner. For example, if a valid cash
card is inserted into the reader, the FEC display should
show the balance on the card.
NOTE: This harness is not included in machines
containing a NWB. The individual performing the
service to the machine will have to have this
harness.
A simple test is to insert any non-smart card (credit
card, etc.) into the reader. The display should display
an EC:20. This indicates that the reader recognizes a
card has been inserted, but it cannot read it. Also this
verifies that the reader is communicating successfully
with the Front-End Control (FEC).
If the EC:19 disappears once the NWB has been
removed (allow approximately 120 seconds), the NWB
may need to be replaced, since the reader was able to
communicate with a direct link to the FEC. Ensure that
the reader is now operating properly by inserting
several cards in the reader, and looking for the
appropriate response on the FEC display.
If the card insertions are not reflected on the FEC
display, one of the following conditions has occurred:
• Card reader harness not hooked up or wired
incorrectly.
• Card reader is not recognizing card insertions.
Once the NWB is removed from the circuit, continue to
"NWB Not Present" below.
• Card reader is not capable of communicating with the
FEC.
Network Board Not Present - Begin by checking the
voltage to the card reader. The following
• If a network board is present, it has malfunctioned.
• FEC has malfunctioned, and is not supplying power
to the reader.
measurements should be taken at the 14-pin header on
the card reader. There should be between 24 and 38
volts DC across pins 3 and 12. This voltage must be
present, or the reader will not operate. Also, there
should be 5 volts DC across pins 10 and 12. This
voltage must be present, or the FEC will not recognize
that the card reader is present.
• FEC has malfunctioned, and is not capable of
communicating with the reader.
If the FEC senses that a card reader is present and the
reader fails to communicate with the FEC, it will
display an EC:19 error after 2-1/2 minutes. However, if
the FEC never recognized that the reader was present at
power-up, there will be no error displayed to indicate
that there is no communication with the reader.
If the voltages mentioned above are found to be present
at the reader’s 14-pin header and the reader is not
functioning correctly, the harness may be bad, the FEC
may be bad, or the card reader may be bad.
EC:19
First, disconnect the reader from the 14-pin header, and
re-connect it. Wait about 20 seconds. If there was an
EC:19 on the display, check the FEC display to see if
the EC:19 has gone away. If it has, the communication
has been re-established. The card reader may have
experienced a lock-up condition, and should run fine
once it has been reset by powering down and up again.
Whether or not there was originally an EC:19 on the
display, try several cards in the reader to ensure correct
operation.
NOTE: An EC:19 error indicates that the FEC
recognizes that there is a Card Reader present, but
it has not received a communication from it in the
last 2-1/2 minutes.
Network Board Present - If a Network Board (NWB)
is present, it is possible that it has malfunctioned. A bad
NWB can prevent the reader from communicating with
the FEC, resulting in an EC:19. Before powering down
the unit, examine the LED on the NWB. If the LED is
NOT flashing one second on/one second off, it is not
functioning correctly. It will need to be either reset ( by
powering down then up again) or replaced.
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Troubleshooting
If the EC:19 does not clear or the FEC display still does
not reflect a card insertion, try substituting the harness
from the FEC to the reader with a known good harness.
Wait about 20 seconds. Check the FEC display to see
if the EC:19 goes away, and that FEC does reflect the
card insertions. If both conditions are satisfied, the old
harness was bad, and the new one should be used to
replace it. Try several cards in the new reader to ensure
correct operation.
EC:26 – Card Write Error
EC:26 errors can occur in cases where neither the
reader and the card which caused the EC:26 are faulty.
This can occur for the following reasons:
• The reader and card contacts are not making a good
connection due to dirty contacts.
• Intermittent poor connections.
• The user not inserting the card properly.
If the EC:19 does not clear or the FEC display still does
not reflect a card insertion, try substituting another card
reader. Wait about 20 seconds. Check the FEC display
to see if the EC:19 goes away, and that FEC does
reflect the card insertions. If both conditions are
satisfied, the old reader was bad, and the new one
should be used to replace it. Try several cards in the
new reader to ensure correct operation.
Therefore, it is necessary to try numerous cards
numerous times before deciding whether an individual
card or reader is in need of replacing.
If an EC:26 error occurs once on a given card, and does
not happen again in later transactions, the card and
reader are probably OK, and neither would need to be
replaced.
If substituting with a new known good reader and a
new known good harness does not clear the EC:19 and
allow card insertions to be displayed by the FEC, the
Front-End Control will probably need to be replaced.
If a given card repeatedly gives EC:26’s, the card will
need to be replaced.
If a given reader repeatedly gives EC:26’s with a
variety of cards, the reader will need to be replaced.
EC:20 – Error Reading Card
Other Errors
EC:20 errors can occur in cases where neither the
reader and the card which caused the EC:20 are faulty.
This can occur for the following reasons:
The following errors should only occur if a firmware
load has been attempted on the card reader. Under any
other condition, if an EC:2A, EC:2C, EC:2D, EC:2E,
EC:2F or EC:30 appears, the reader should be replaced.
• The reader and card contacts are not making a good
connection due to dirty contacts.
• Intermittent poor connections.
• The user not inserting the card properly.
Therefore, it is necessary to try numerous cards
numerous times before deciding whether an individual
card or reader is in need of replacing.
If EC:20’s are consistently received on an individual
card, but not on others, the card which gives the errors
may need to be replaced
If EC:20’s occur often with different cards, the card
reader’s contacts should be cleaned. If, after cleaning,
the problem persists when numerous cards have been
tried numerous times, the reader is not reading cards
properly and should be replaced.
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505942
Troubleshooting
FRONT END CONTROL (FEC)
NETWORK CONTROL BOARD (NWB)
DIAGNOSTIC LED
Power requirements for operation:
Power requirements for operation:
24 VAC 4 VAC Between pins 6 & 7 at
header H1.
24 VAC 4 VAC Between pins 1 & 2 at header H1.
Function:
5 VAC .5 VAC Between pins 1 & 2 at
header H1
Supplies power to the NWB and Card Reader.
24 - 38 VDC Between pins 3 & 12 at header H6.
5 VDC Between pins 2 & 12 at header H6.
Stores a programmable node address, which over-
writes the default network address on the NWB.
NOTE: Use different node address for each FEC.
Function:
Receives data from the network and passes
it on to the FEC.
Receives data from the card reader and
passes it on to the FEC.
Receives data from the FEC and passes it
on to the card reader
Provides operational diagnostics through
the LED.
See section 1.0 for LED diagnostic details.
Has a default node address of 250.
CARD READER
Control Harness
Power requirements for operation:
24 - 38 VDC Between pins 3 & 12.
Function:
Passes power from the
FEC to the NWB.
AND
Reads data from the smart card and
sends it to the NWB.
Receives data from the NWB and
writes data on to the smart card.
Passes databetweenthe
FEC and the NWB.
H3
Card Reader Harness
Passes power from the NWB
to the card reader.
H2
H1
AND
Passes data between the NWB
and the card reader.
NETWORK INTERFACE
BOARD (NIB)
COMPUTER
Links all machines
together through the
NIB's and place
individualmachinedata
on one communication
bus.
Operator interface to the
network. Reads data
received fromthe network
and passes data to
Network Harness
Network Interface Harness
Passes data to and from the
network to the machine.
Passes data to and from the
network to the machine.
machines on the network.
Requires each machine to
have a separate node
address.
Last (NIB) on the
network requires an 120
Ohm terminating
resistor for proper
communication.
(NIB)
(NIB)
(NIB)
(NIB)
Figure 10
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Troubleshooting
Network Board Service
Network Board Communicating LED
Test
Commonly Used Abbreviations:
Test of Communications Between FEC and NWB
Using LED - Power down the NWB by disconnecting
header H1. Re-connect H1. Approximately 15
seconds after H1 is reconnected
(7 LED flashes), the LED should flash rapidly 3 times,
indicating that it is beginning communication with the
FEC. Two LED flashes later, the LED should flash
rapidly 3 times again, indicating the end of a successful
communication sequence. If this does not occur, the
NWB is not communicating with the FEC.
FEC - Front-End Control – the Dryer/Tumbler
Control, Top-Load Washer Control, Front-Load
Washer Control, and Washer/Extractor Control are all
referred to simply as the Front-End Control through-
out this document
NWB – Network Board
NIB – Network Interface Board
LED – Light Emitting Diode
Network Board LED
Once it has been determined that the processor on the
NWB is correctly executing the NWB code, the service
personnel may now check for the following other
possible malfunctions of the NWB (and/or the FEC).
When the operation of the Network Board is suspect,
the state of the LED may be examined to determine
whether the Network Board is operating properly.
• NWB is not communicating with the FEC
• NWB is not allowing the Card Reader to
communicate with the FEC
Network Board Operating LED Test
• NWB is not communicating with the PC
LED is Flashing One Second On / One Second Off -
This is what the LED should be doing in normal
operation. If the LED is following this sequence, the
processor on the board is executing the code correctly.
However, there may still be other problems with the
board.
Network Board to Front-End Control
Communication Problems
NWB will not Communicate with FEC - If the NWB
is not communicating with the FEC, the NWB, FEC, or
Harness may be at fault. For the following cases, use
the Network Board Communicating LED test
previously described to test the communication link
between the FEC and the NWB using the LED.
LED is Constantly Off - If the LED is constantly off,
there is probably no power to the NWB. There must be
24VAC across pins 6 & 7 on header H1 for the NWB
to operate. If there is 24VAC across pins 6 & 7 and the
LED is a constant off, the NWB will need to be
replaced.
The FEC must supply 5 VDC to the NWB via pins 1 &
2 on H1 for the NWB to function correctly. If the
5VDC is not present, the NWB can in no way
communicate with the FEC. If this voltage is not
present, the harness or the FEC may be at fault.
LED is Flashing Rapidly or is Constantly On - If
the LED is constantly on or is flashing rapidly or
erratically, the NWB may be in a lock-up state or may
be bad. Remove power from the board by pulling
header H1, and then put the header back again. If the
LED begins to flash one second on / one second off, the
board is probably OK. If this does not happen, the
NWB will need to be replaced.
If there is 5VDC across pins 1 & 2 of H1 and the NWB
will not communicate with the FEC, swap the harness
between the FEC and NWB with an known good
harness. If this fixes the problem, the harness is at
fault.
LED Flashes Rapidly 3 Times - This sequence
indicates the beginning or end of a communication
sequence with the FEC. The service personnel may
determine if the NWB is communicating with the FEC
by following the procedure in the following section.
If the harness is not at fault, the NWB should be
swapped with a known good board. If this fixes the
problem, the NWB needs to be replaced. If after
changing out the NWB and the harness with known
good samples the NWB will not communicate with the
FEC, the FEC must be at fault.
In general, there are three possible sources of failure,
the NWB, the FEC, and the Harness. Parts may need
to be swapped out individually to isolate the problem.
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Troubleshooting
Network Board Blocks Card Reader
Network Board to PC
Communications to FEC - Some failure modes may
prevent the card reader (if connected) to communicate
with the FEC. If this is the case, the NWB itself may
or may not be able to communicate with the FEC.
Communication Problems
Communication between the NWB and the PC may be
interrupted via several cases:
To eliminate the possibility of a bad reader, it is helpful
to temporarily eliminate the NWB from the circuit.
Unplug the harness from the NWB to the card reader,
and also unplug the harness from the NWB to the FEC.
Next, connect the harness which is used to connect a
card reader directly to the FEC.
• NWB not operating correctly (not executing
program)
• NWB cannot communicate with FEC (NWB cannot
get its correct node number)
• Problems on network external to the NWB under test
- Wires flipped at one or more points on the Network
- Short on the Network
NOTE: This harness is not included in machines
containing a NWB, the individual performing the
service to the machine will have to have this
harness.
- Noise on the Network (another node jabbering,
reflections, etc.)
Once the card reader is linked directly to the FEC, wait
15 seconds, and insert any card into the reader. The
FEC display should change to reflect the card insertion.
If the FEC does not indicate that a card was inserted,
the NWB may not be the problem. In this case, see the
section on Card Readers.
NWB Not Operating Correctly - If the NWB is not
executing the code in the processor correctly, there is
no way it can communicate with the FEC. Use the
network board operating LED test and the network
board communicating LED test to verify operation.
NWB Cannot Get Node Number From PC - If this is
the case, the PC should be able to communicate with
the NWB by attempting to communicate with node
250. Note that since 250 is the default node in the
NWB, if it cannot retrieve another node number from
the FEC, it will default to 250. When running this test,
remember that there may be other nodes on the
network, due to other failures, that may result in more
than one node 250 on the network. If this is the case,
the PC may not be able to get through to any node
numbered 250. Because of this, it is desirable, if
possible, to perform this test on a “1-node” network,
which contains only the NWB under test.
If the card reader does communicate the card insertion
to the FEC, remove the temporary harness and put the
original harnesses back in place, so that the NWB is
once again in the circuit.
Next, swap the harness from the NWB to the card
reader with a known good harness. If the reader is now
able to communicate a card insertion, the harness is at
fault, and must be changed. If not, put the original
harness back, and continue.
Check that there is 5 VDC across pins 1 & 2 of H1 on
the NWB. If this voltage is not there, communication
between the FEC and the card reader or NWB will not
occur.
If the PC can communicate with the NWB as node 250,
then either the FEC has node number 250 programmed
into it (test via the Microwand), or the NWB is not
communicating with the FEC. Use the network board
communicating LED test to verify operation.
If there is 5VDC across pins 1 & 2 of H1 and the card
reader cannot communicate with the FEC, swap the
harness between the FEC and NWB with an known
good harness. If this fixes the problem, the harness is
at fault.
Problems Related to Network - If possible, it may be
beneficial to isolate the NWB in question from the rest
of the network, creating a “1-node” network. This
eliminates other network boards, mis-wiring on the
network, etc., as causes for a NWB not communicating
with the PC.
If the harness is not at fault, the NWB should be
swapped with a known good board. If this fixes the
problem, the NWB needs to be replaced. If after
changing out the NWB and the harness with known-
good samples the card reader cannot communicate with
the FEC, the FEC must be at fault.
With the NWB alone connected to the PC, attempt to
communicate with the board. If no communication
occurs at any node number, the NWB or the harness
from the NWB to the connector at the rear of the
machine is bad. Try swapping the NW cable from the
rear connector to the NWB and test again. If
communication is successful, the harness needs to be
replaced.
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Notes
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