Kramer Electronics Network Router FC 8 User Manual

Kramer Electronics, Ltd.  
USER MANUAL  
Model:  
FC-8  
Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
 
Contents  
Contents  
1
Introduction  
1
2
2.1  
Getting Started  
Quick Start  
1
2
3
4
Overview  
Your FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
3
3
5
5.1  
5.2  
Connecting the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
Connecting the Controlled Device to the FC-8  
Connecting the FC-8 to a Network  
5
5
6
6
Configuring the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
Using the Default Network Configuration  
Configuring the Host System to Operate with FC-8  
Changing the FC-8 Configuration  
6
7
7
8
12  
6.1  
6.2  
6.3  
6.4  
Configuring an Active Station  
7
8
Operating the FC-8  
Technical Specifications  
12  
13  
Figures  
Figure 1: FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge Front and Back Views  
Figure 2: Connecting the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge (Ad-Hoc Network)  
Figure 3: Connecting the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge (Access Point)  
Figure 4: Wireless Network Connection Window  
4
5
6
8
9
Figure 5: Serial Net Configuration Screen of the FC-8  
Tables  
Table 1: FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge Front and Back Functions  
Table 2: FC-8 Default Network Configuration  
Table 3: FC-8 Serial Net Configuration Parameters  
Table 4: Baud Rate Settings  
4
7
10  
11  
13  
Table 5: FC-8 Technical Specifications  
i
 
 
Introduction  
1
Introduction  
Welcome to Kramer Electronics! Since 1981, Kramer Electronics has been  
providing a world of unique, creative, and affordable solutions to the vast  
range of problems that confront the video, audio, presentation, and  
broadcasting professional on a daily basis. In recent years, we have  
redesigned and upgraded most of our line, making the best even better! Our  
1,000-plus different models now appear in 11 groups1 that are clearly  
defined by function.  
Thank you for purchasing the Kramer TOOLS FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge,  
which is ideal for controlling any Kramer device with an RS-232 port in a  
wireless network environment.  
Each package includes the following items:  
ñ
ñ
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The FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
12V DC Power supply  
This user manual2  
2
Getting Started  
We recommend that you:  
ñ
Unpack the equipment carefully and save the original box and  
packaging materials for possible future shipment  
ñ
ñ
Review the contents of this user manual  
Use Kramer high performance high resolution cables3  
1
GROUP 1: Distribution Amplifiers; GROUP 2: Switchers and Matrix Switchers; GROUP 3: Control Systems;  
GROUP 4: Format/Standards Converters; GROUP 5: Range Extenders and Repeaters; GROUP 6: Specialty AV Products;  
GROUP 7: Scan Converters and Scalers; GROUP 8: Cables and Connectors; GROUP 9: Room Connectivity;  
GROUP 10: Accessories and Rack Adapters; GROUP 11: Sierra Products  
1
 
Getting Started  
2.1 Quick Start  
This quick start chart summarizes the basic setup and operation steps.  
KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY  
2
 
Overview  
3
Overview  
The Kramer FC-8 is a serial-to-wireless and wireless-to-serial LAN device  
server that acts as a bridge for connecting serial devices to an 802.11b/g  
wireless LAN.  
The FC-8 supports TCP/UDP sockets, a Web server with Web site, and  
WEP, WPA, WPA2 Wi-Fi encryption. The FC-8 is housed in a Kramer  
TOOLS enclosure, and is powered by a 12V DC power supply.  
Any legacy Kramer device that has an RS-232 connection can be wirelessly  
controlled over the customer’s LAN or the Internet with an FC-8 using  
serial commands or Kramer control software.  
The FC-8 is available in two models: a European model that supports 13  
channels over the 2.412–2.472GHz spectrum and an American model that  
supports 11 channels over the 2.412–2.462GHz spectrum.  
To achieve the best performance:  
ñ
Use only good quality connection cables1 to avoid interference,  
deterioration in signal quality due to poor matching, and elevated  
noise levels (often associated with low quality cables).  
ñ
Avoid interference from neighboring electrical appliances that  
may adversely influence signal quality and position your Kramer  
FC-8 away from moisture, excessive sunlight and dust  
Caution – No operator-serviceable parts inside unit.  
Warning – Use only the Kramer Electronics input power  
wall adapter that is provided with this unit2.  
Warning – Disconnect power and unplug unit from wall  
before installing or removing device or servicing unit.  
4
Your FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
Figure 1 and Table 1 define the unit.  
2 For example, part number 2535-000251  
3
 
Your FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
Figure 1: FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge Front and Back Views  
Table 1: FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge Front and Back Functions  
#
Feature  
Function  
1
2
12V DC Connector  
+12V DC for powering the unit  
FACTORY RESET Button When pressed, erases all configuration data. Use only under the guidance  
of Kramer Technical Support.  
3
4
5
6
7
8
RS-232 DB-9F Port  
WI-FI Antenna  
LINK LED  
TX LED  
RX LED  
Connects to the controlled device via a null-modem connection  
Transmits and receives signals over the wireless network  
Illuminates green when there is a link  
Illuminates green when transmitting data over the wireless connection  
Illuminates green when receiving data over the wireless connection  
Illuminates green when power is supplied  
ON LED  
KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY  
4
 
Connecting the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
5
Connecting the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
The FC-8 can be used to wirelessly control an RS-232-based device from a PC  
via an ad-hoc network (see Figure 2) or via an access point (router) to a larger  
network or the Internet (see Figure 3).  
5.1 Connecting the Controlled Device to the FC-8  
To connect a controlled device to the FC-8, as the example in Figure 2  
illustrates1, connect the RS-232 DB-9 rear panel port on the FC-8 to the  
attached device2:  
Figure 2: Connecting the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge (Ad-Hoc Network)  
1 Switch OFF the power on each device before connecting it to your FC-8. After connecting your FC-8, switch on its power  
and then switch on the power on each device  
2 Use the same RS-232 wiring as for a connection to the PC  
5
 
Configuring the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
Figure 3: Connecting the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge (Access Point)  
5.2 Connecting the FC-8 to a Network  
The FC-8 is connected to the network by software configuration as  
described in Section 6.  
6
Configuring the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
This section explains how to configure the FC-8 and the host system for  
operation. The section includes:  
ñ
ñ
ñ
ñ
Using the Default Network Configuration, see section 6.1  
Configuring the Host System, see section 6.2  
Changing the FC-8 Configuration, see section 6.3  
Configuring an Active Station, see section 6.4  
KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY  
6
 
Configuring the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
6.1 Using the Default Network Configuration  
The FC-8 is configured in the factory with the following default  
configuration that can be used immediately in an ad-hoc network:  
Table 2: FC-8 Default Network Configuration  
Parameter  
Network Name  
IP Address  
Subnet Mask  
Mode  
Value  
!Kramer-FC8 (ad hoc network)  
192.168.3.2  
255.255.255.0  
Serial Net  
Port  
10000  
6.2 Configuring the Host System to Operate with FC-8  
The wireless connection on the host system must be configured to  
communicate with the FC-8. (It is assumed that a wireless network adapter  
is installed and operating on the host system.)  
To configure the host system for first-time wireless operation:  
1. Power on the FC-8 by connecting its 12V DC power supply.  
Verify that the ON LED lights.  
2. The host automatically detects the wireless adapter and displays an icon in  
the lower-right corner showing that a wireless network was detected.  
3. Click the wireless network icon, then click View Available Wireless  
Networks.  
The Wireless Network Connection window appears (see Figure 4). You  
should see your wireless network listed with the network name  
Kramer-FC8. If you don't see the network, click Refresh network list in  
the upper-left corner.  
4. Make sure the status Connected is shown.  
If the network status is not Connected, click Kramer-FC8, and click  
Connect in the lower-right corner.  
7
 
Configuring the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
Figure 4: Wireless Network Connection Window  
5. If the Kramer-FC8 network does not connect:  
°
°
°
Click on Kramer-FC8 to open the network and  
click Change Advanced Settings.  
Choose to highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)  
and click Properties.  
Make sure Obtain an IP address automatically is  
selected.  
6. Begin operating the device as described in section 7 or if necessary, change  
the FC-8 configuration as described in section 6.3.  
6.3 Changing the FC-8 Configuration  
The FC-8 is normally configured to work as a listening station in an ad-hoc,  
peer-to-peer network or over an access point such as a router to connect to  
the Internet. (To configure the FC-8 as an active station, see section 6.4.)  
To connect the FC-8 to another network you must change its configuration  
using a built-in Web page configuration program over an Internet browser.  
KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY  
8
 
Configuring the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
To change the FC-8 configuration, do the following:  
1. In the Internet browser of a PC attached to the FC-8 network, enter the IP  
address of the FC-8 (for example, using the default IP address:  
192.168.3.2).  
The Serial Net setup page appears (see Figure 5). Table 3 explains the  
fields.  
Figure 5: Serial Net Configuration Screen of the FC-8  
9
 
Configuring the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
Table 3: FC-8 Serial Net Configuration Parameters  
Parameter  
MAC Address  
Possible Values  
Notes  
Ethernet hardware address (read-only)  
Bootblock Version  
Serial Number  
For technical use (read-only)  
Factory serial number of the device (read-  
only)  
Web Server Status Message Must be I/OK  
(read-only)  
Firmware Version  
Hardware Version  
Active IP Address  
Subnet Address  
IP Gateway  
Must end with b17 or above  
(read-only)  
For technical use (read-only)  
Active IP address of the FC-8  
192.168.3.2 (Default)  
255.255.255.0 (Default)  
0.0.0.0 (Default)  
Wireless LAN SSID  
Alpha-numeric  
Network name (SSID)  
Kramer-FC8 (Default)  
An ad-hoc network must  
begin with the character “!”  
IP Registration Host Server  
Name  
nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn:ppp  
Where:  
nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn =  
a server name or IP address  
The Registration Host Server Name is used  
to locate and establish a connection after  
FC-8 establishes an Internet session  
connection as a result of an explicit  
command or as a result of automated  
Internet session establishment procedures.  
The dynamically assigned IP address is sent  
to the server in ASCII form, after which the  
socket is closed. See Socket IP Registration.  
It is assumed that the host server is  
ppp = 0..65535  
If Registration Host Server  
Name is empty, no IP  
registration server name is  
defined.  
"listening" on port number.  
FC-8 registers itself by opening a socket to a  
registration server and sending its ID  
information and current IP address. When  
the Registration Host Server Name  
parameter contains a value, the FC-8  
establishes a socket to the server defined in  
Registration Host Server Name during the  
registration procedure. When a socket is  
established, FC-8 transmits its ID information  
and current IP address in the following  
format:  
192.168.3.1 (Default)  
FC-8-<D/L/S> S/N:<RP5> version: <RP1>  
HN:<HSTN> IP:<IPA or RRRL> Port:<LPRT  
or 80 or 0>”  
The registration socket is then closed.  
SerialNet Listening Port  
0 to 64000  
10000 (Default)  
Socket Type  
0 – TCP (Default)  
1 – UDP  
Host Server & Port  
Security Type  
nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn:ppp  
To configure the FC-8 as an active station,  
see section 6.4.  
0 – N  
No security  
1 – WEP64  
2 – WEP128  
3 – WPA  
4 – WPA2  
KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY  
10  
 
Configuring the FC-8 Wi-Fi - RS-232 Bridge  
Parameter  
Possible Values  
Notes  
Wireless LAN WEP Key1  
WEP64 – no more than 10  
characters (5 bytes) allowed  
(hex 0-9 A-F)  
WEP128 – no more than 26  
characters (13 bytes)allowed  
(hex 0-9 A-F)  
Wireless LAN WEP Key2  
Wireless LAN WEP Key3  
Wireless LAN WEP Key4  
Same as WEP Key1  
Same as WEP Key1  
Same as WEP Key1  
Pre-shared Key Passphrase WPA – ASCII string must be  
between 8-63 alphameric  
characters  
SerialNet Serial Parameters <b, d, p, s, f >  
5, 8, N, 1, 0 (Default)  
Where:  
b = baud [1–9 or h] (see Table 4)  
d = data bits [7 or 8]  
p = parity [N, E, O]  
s = stop bits [1]  
f = flow [0, 1]  
Default IP  
192.168.3.2  
Factory default address  
Set to 0.0.0.0 to receive IP  
address from a DHCP server  
[Submit]  
Enters the changes made in the  
configuration table  
[Refresh]  
Redisplays values of the configuration  
screen  
Table 4: Baud Rate Settings  
Baud Code  
Baud Rate  
600  
1200  
2400  
4800  
Baud Code  
Baud Rate  
19200  
38400  
57600  
115200  
230400  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
h
9600  
2. Change the parameters as needed to attach the FC-8 to the new network and  
press Submit.  
Important: When changing the IP address, input the same new address into  
both the Active IP Address field and in Default IP field.  
Note: It may take a few minutes for the update to complete.  
Warning: You must enter the correct network parameters. If the parameters  
are incorrect, the network will not recognize the unit and you will not be able to  
access the device until it is reconfigured using a special program1, which can  
be downloaded from the Kramer Web site.  
1 The FC-8 must be connected to a PC over the serial port while running the program  
11  
 
Operating the FC-8  
3. After submitting the new parameters, reset the FC-8 by clicking the Reset  
iChip link at the bottom of the window. The new window with the message  
“iChip is performing reset” opens. Wait about 1 minute and close this new  
window.  
Note: To start using the new settings, disconnect the wireless connection  
from the FC-8 and reconnect it again with new parameters.  
Note: If you made changes to the name of the wireless network (Wireless  
LAN SSD) after clicking the submit button, the connection with the FC-8 is  
lost and the connection error message appears. In this case do not perform  
the Reset iChip procedure. Reconnect the FC-8 with the new parameters.  
6.4 Configuring an Active Station  
The FC-8 can also be configured as an active station to communicate with  
another listening station.  
To configure an active station:  
1. Set the other station as a listener if necessary. (This is the normal default  
setting for the FC-8.)  
2. In the active station, under Host Server and Port, set the remote IP address  
and remote port (example, 192.168.5.10:3000).  
3. Click Reset iChip.  
4. The actual connection begins when the active station starts transmitting data  
on the serial port.  
7
Operating the FC-8  
After the FC-8 is fully configured it works transparently as a bridge  
between the network and the attached device. The attached device can then  
be operated using RS-232 serial commands transmitted by a touch screen  
system, PC, or other serial controller.  
To operate the attached device using serial commands, install Kramer's  
control software that can be downloaded from the Kramer Electronics Web  
site1.  
For an explanation of all control commands, see the Kramer Protocol 2000  
commands in the User Manual of the attached device.  
KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY  
12  
 
Technical Specifications  
8
Technical Specifications  
The FC-8 technical specifications are shown in Table 5:  
Table 5: FC-8 Technical Specifications1  
RS-232 DB9F connector  
INPUT:  
OUTPUT:  
Antenna  
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION:  
Core CPU: 32-bit RISC ARM7TDMI, low-leakage, 0.13 micron, running at  
48MHz  
Operating Voltage (input): 12VDC 70mA  
RoHS-compliant; lead-free  
PERFORMANCE  
SPECIFICATIONS:  
RS-232: Asynchronous character; binary; 7 or 8 data bits; odd, even, or no  
parity; 1 stop bit  
Flow Control: Hardware (RTSH, CTSH) and software flow control  
STANDARDS SUPPORTED:  
FREQUENCY:  
IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g  
Europe: 2.412 to 2.472GHz  
USA: 2.412 to 2.462GHz  
CHANNELS:  
Europe: 13 channels  
USA: 11 channels  
TRANSMIT POWER LEVELS: 802.11b: 17dBm  
802.11g: 17dBm  
RECEIVE MINIMUM INPUT  
LEVEL SENSITIVITY:  
11Mbps: -86dBm  
54Mbps: -72dBm  
INTERNET PROTOCOLS:  
SECURITY PROTOCOLS:  
ARP, ICMP, IP, UDP, TCP, DHCP, DNS, NTP, SMTP  
WEP, WPA and WPA2  
PROTOCOLS ACCELERATED AES, 3DES and SHA  
IN HW:  
APPLICATION PROGRAM  
INTERFACE:  
Kramer configuration program – Configure a factory default: Ad hoc net,  
permanent IP, DHCP server and serialNET mode.  
Kramer application Web page, enabling changing Net details, Security and IP  
PROTOCOLS:  
HTTP web server with two on-chip websites: configuration site and  
application site.  
DHCP client and server  
OPERATING HUMIDITY:  
OPERATING  
TEMPERATURE:  
90% max., non-condensing  
-40°to 85°C (-40°to 185°F)  
DIMENSIONS:  
WEIGHT:  
12cm x 7.5cm x 2.5cm (4.7" x 3.0" x 1.0") W, D, H  
0.3kg (0.7lbs)  
ACCESSORIES:  
12V DC power supply, antenna, null-modem adapter  
1 Specifications are subject to change without notice  
13  
 
14  
 
For the latest information on our products and a list of Kramer  
where updates to this user manual may be found.  
We welcome your questions, comments and feedback.  
Safety Warning:  
Disconnect the unit from the power supply before  
opening/servicing.  
Caution  
Kramer Electronics, Ltd.  
P/N: 2900-000358 REV 3  
 

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