Kenwood Stereo Amplifier KAC 746 User Manual

KAC-746  
4-CHANNEL POWER AMPLIFIER  
INSTRUCTION MANUAL  
© B64-1176-00 (EM)  
 
Installation procedure  
1. Remove the ignition key and disconnect the negative - terminal of the battery to prevent  
short circuits.  
2. Set the unit according to the intended usage.  
3. Connect the input and output cables of the units.  
4. Connect the speaker cables.  
5. Connect the power cable, power control cable and grounding cable following this order.  
6. Install the unit in the car.  
7. Connect the negative - terminal of the battery.  
2CAUTION  
• Be sure to turn the power off before changing the setting of any switch.  
• If the fuse blows, check cables for shorts, then replace the fuse with one of the same rating.  
• Check that no unconnected cables or connectors are touching the car body. Do not remove  
caps from unconnected cables or connectors to prevent short circuits.  
• Connect the speaker cables to appropriate speaker connectors separately. Sharing the  
negative cable of the speaker or grounding speaker cables to the metal body of the car can  
cause this unit to fail.  
• After installation, check that the brake lamps, winkers, and wipers work properly.  
Installation  
Self-tapping screw  
(ø4 × 16 mm)  
Installation board, etc.  
(thickness : 15 mm or more)  
• Since the power amplifier has no parts which require operation, it can be installed at a position  
away from the driver’s seat without any hindrances.  
As generally accepted positions for its installation, places such as inside the trunk, etc. can be  
considered.  
• Use the extension cables. (Optional.)  
Length  
0.5m  
1m  
2m  
4m  
5m  
6m  
Type  
RCA cable  
RCA cable (ø7mm)  
RCA cable (ø12mm)  
CA-2SL  
CA-12SL CA-22SL  
CA-52SL  
CA-53WL  
CA-3WL CA-13WL CA-23WL  
CA-5W CA-15W CA-25W  
CA-45W  
CA-65W  
2CAUTION  
• Do not install the unit under the carpet. Otherwise heat build-up occurs and the unit may be  
damaged.  
• Install this unit in a location which allows heat to easily dissipate.  
Once installed, do not place any object on top of the unit.  
• After installing the unit, check to make sure that electrical equipment such as the brake lamps,  
turn signal lamps and windshield wipers operate normally.  
• Install the unit securely in a location that does not interfere with driving.  
3
 
Controls  
This is a 4 channel am plifier including 2 stereo am plifiers in a body. One am plifier is  
referred to as am plifier A and the other is am plifier B. This unit is com patible w ith  
a large variety of system s by com bining the sw itches and functions described in  
the follow ing.  
1
5
SPEAKER LEVEL INPUT  
BRIDGED  
LEFT  
FUSE(30A)  
POWER IN  
LEFT  
RIGHT  
SPEAKER OUTPUT  
RIGHT  
A
B
BRIDGED  
A
GND  
SPEAKER LEVEL INPUT  
BATT  
P.CON(REMOTE)  
A
A
B
B
B
L
R
L
R
234  
6
7
8
9
0
!
@
GND  
MONO  
A
LINE IN  
B
A
+
B
LINE OUT  
INPUT  
SENSITIVITY(V)  
INPUT  
SENSITIVITY(V)  
L
L
100  
150  
80  
80  
150 100  
0.5 0.3  
0.5 0.3  
100  
80  
100  
80  
FILTER  
OFF  
OPERATION  
1.0  
OPERATION  
FILTER  
OFF  
LPF  
1.0  
4 CHANNEL  
POWER AMPLIFIER  
150  
150  
HPF  
LPF  
HPF  
R
50 LPF 200  
50 HPF 200  
FREQUENCY(Hz)  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
STEREO  
50 LPF 200  
50 HPF 200  
FREQUENCY(Hz)  
R
STEREO  
L
MONO(Lch)  
MONO(Lch)  
A
B
A
+
R
L
+
R
CONTROL  
A
INPUT SELECTOR  
CONTROL  
B
# $ % ^  
Amplifier A  
Amplifier B  
1 Fu s e (3 0 A)  
2 Ba t t e ry t e rm in a l  
3 Gro u n d t e rm in a l  
4 P o w e r c o n t ro l (REMOTE) t e rm in a l  
5 Am p lifie r A s p e a k e r o u t p u t t e rm in a ls  
6 Am p lifie r B s p e a k e r o u t p u t t e rm in a ls  
7 S p e a k e r le ve l in p u t t e rm in a ls  
8 FREQUENCY c o n t ro l  
When the FILTER switch is set to the HPF (High-Pass Filter) or LPF (Low-Pass Filter) position,  
the threshold frequency can be adjusted with this control.  
9 FILTER s w it c h  
High-pass or low-pass filtering can be applied to the speaker output according to the setting  
of this switch.  
0 OP ERATION s w it c h  
The amplification methods of the signals input to amplifiers A and B can be selected  
independently according to the setting of this switch.  
4
 
STEREO position:  
The amplifier can be used as a stereo amplifier.  
• L+R position:  
The input left and right signals are combined before being amplified. Use this position when the  
unit is used for subwoofer speakers or the L+R (monaural) sound is required.  
• MONO (Lch) position:  
Amplifies the signal input from the left side only. Set to this position and make bridged  
connections to use as a high-power monaural amplifier. (The input right signal is not output.)  
! INP UT S ENS ITIVITY c o n t ro l  
Set this control according to the pre-output level of the center unit  
10  
connected with this unit, or to the maximum power output of the genuine-  
accessory car stereo.  
0.5 0.3  
15  
Use the diagram on the right as a guide.  
1.0  
MIN  
NOTE  
MAX  
25  
For the pre-output level or the maximum power output, refer to the  
“Specifications” in the instruction manual of the center unit.  
(W)  
@ RCA c a b le g ro u n d le a d t e rm in a l  
# INP UT S ELECTOR s w it c h  
This switch selects the input method of the signals to be amplified by amplifiers A and B.  
A B position:  
Amplifies both of the signals input to amplifiers A and B.  
A position:  
Amplifies only signal input amplifier A with both amplifiers A and B.  
$ Am p lifie r A LINE IN t e rm in a l  
% Am p lifie r B LINE IN t e rm in a l  
^ LINE OUT t e rm in a l  
These jacks output respectively the signals input to amplifiers A and B. They always output  
the stereo signals regardless of the position of the OPERATION switch.  
Protection function  
This unit is equipped w ith a protection function for protecting this unit and your  
speakers from various accidents or problem s that can occur.  
When the protection function is triggered, the Pow er indicator goes off and the  
am plifier stops operating.  
P o w e r in d ic a t o r:  
Power indicator  
When the power is turned on, the Power indicator lights.  
If the Power indicator does not light when the power is turned on, the  
protection function may be activated. Check whether there is any  
indication of trouble.  
Th e p ro t e c t io n fu n c t io n a c t iva t e s in t h e fo llo w in g  
s it u a t io n s :  
• When a speaker output contacts ground.  
• When the unit malfunctions and a DC signal is sent to the speaker output.  
• When the temperature of internal parts exceeds 120°C (248°F).  
• When a ground cable of the center unit (cassette receiver, CD receiver,  
etc.) or this unit is not connected to a metal part serving as an electrical  
ground passing electricity to the battery's negative - terminal.  
5
 
Connection  
RCA c a b le c o n n e c t io n  
BLINE IN (Rear)  
2CAUTION  
CENTER UNIT  
(Cassette receiver,  
CD receiver, etc.)  
Do not connect cables and  
leads to both RCA cable input  
jacks and the speaker input  
terminals simultaneously, for  
this may cause malfunction  
or damage.  
Power control cable  
ALINE IN (Front)  
POWER IN  
RCA cable (Commercially  
available part)  
GND  
BATT  
P.CON(REMOTE)  
B Left input (White)  
A Left input (White)  
GND  
MONO  
LINE IN  
B
A
{
B
LINE OUT  
INPUT  
SENSITIVITY(V)  
INPUT  
SENSITIVITY(V)  
L
L
100  
80  
80  
0.5 0.3  
0.5 0.3  
150  
150 100  
100  
80  
100  
80  
FILTER  
OFF  
OPERATION  
OPERATION  
FILTER  
OFF  
LPF  
1.0  
MIN  
1.0  
4 CHANNEL  
POWER AMPLIFIER  
150  
150  
HPF  
LPF  
HPF  
R
50 LPF 200  
50 HPF 200  
FREQUENCY(Hz)  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
STEREO  
50 LPF 200  
50 HPF 200  
FREQUENCY(Hz)  
R
STEREO  
L
MONO(Lch)  
{R  
MONO(Lch)  
{R  
A
B
A
L
CONTROL  
A
INPUT SELECTOR  
CONTROL  
B
A Right input (Red) B Right input (Red)  
RCA cable ground term inal  
2CAUTION  
When using an RCA cable with  
a ground lead attached, connect  
the ground lead to this terminal.  
Do not use this terminal for power source  
grounding. This unit will be damaged if the  
power source grounding wire is connected  
to this terminal.  
S p e a k e r le ve l in p u t c o n n e c t io n  
Connect the unit by inserting it in the connection between the genuine-accessory car stereo and  
speakers.  
Power control  
(REMOTE) lead  
terminal  
Front  
ACC  
A Left input  
(Front left)  
A Right input  
(Front right)  
+
-
Battey  
SPAKELEVEL INPUT  
LEFT RIGHT  
BRIDGED  
LEFT  
FUSE(30A)  
POWER IN  
SPEAKER OUTPUT  
RIGHT  
A
BRIDGED  
A
Genuine-accessory  
car stereo  
GND  
SPEAKER LEVEL INPUT  
BATT  
P.CEMOTE)  
A
A
B
B
B
B
L
R
L
R
B Left input  
(Rear left)  
B Right input  
(Rear right)  
2CAUTION  
• The genuine-accessory car stereo shall have a  
maximum power output of no more than 25 W.  
• Do not connect the speaker output leads from a  
Rear  
power amplifier (Optional) to the speaker input terminals of this unit, for this may cause  
malfunction or damage.  
• Do not connect cables and leads to both RCA cable input jacks and the speaker input terminals  
simultaneously, for this may cause malfunction or damage.  
• Connect the power control lead to a power supply which can be turned ON/OFF by the ignition  
key switch (ACC line).  
With this connection, shock noise may be generated when the power of the genuine-accessory  
car stereo is switched ON/OFF.  
6
 
P o w e r a n d S p e a k e rs c a b le c o n n e c t io n  
• If a buzzing noise is heard from the  
Front left  
speaker  
Power control  
(REMOTE) lead  
terminal  
speakers when the engine is  
running, connect a line noise filter  
(optional) to each of the battery  
cable.  
Front right  
speaker  
A Left output  
(Front left)  
• Do not allow the cord to directly  
contact the edge of the iron plate  
by using Grommets.  
A Right output  
(Front right)  
SPEAKER LEVEL INPUT  
BRIDED  
LEFT  
FUSE(30A)  
POWER IN  
LEFT  
RIGHT  
SPEAKER OUTPUT  
RIGHT  
A
B
BRIDGED  
A
GND  
SPEAKER LEVEL INPUT  
BATT  
P.CON(REMOTE)  
A
B
A
B
B
L
R
L
R
B Right output  
(Rear right)  
Terminal cover  
Battery cable (Yellow)  
Rear right  
speaker  
Rear left  
speaker  
Fire wall  
Round terminal  
(Large)  
B Left output  
(Rear left)  
Grommets  
Power control cable  
Ground cable  
(Black)  
+
-
Battery  
2WARNING  
Pow er term inal  
Pass battery and ground cables through supplied  
terminal cover and connect to respective  
terminals. After completing connections, fasten  
terminal cover over terminal bracket.  
To prevent fire caused by a short in the  
wiring, connect a fusible link or breaker  
nearby the battery’s positive terminal.  
NOTE  
Round terminal (Medium)  
Round terminal (Small)  
Connect the ground cable to a metal part of  
the car chassis that acts as an electrical  
ground passing electricity to the battery‘s  
negative - terminal. Do not turn the power  
on if the ground cable is not connected.  
(Brid g e d )  
A Bridged  
2CAUTION  
If you wish to bridge-connect a  
speaker, the speaker impedance must  
SPEAKER LEVEL INPUT  
be no less than 4 ohms.  
BRIDGED  
LEFT  
POWER IN  
LEFT  
RIGHT  
SPEAKER OUTPUT  
RIGHT  
A
B
BRIDGED  
A
GND  
P.CON(REMOTE)  
SPEAKER LEVEL INPUT  
Connecting a speaker with an  
impedance lower than 4 ohms may  
damage the unit.  
BATT  
A
A
B
B
B
L
R
L
R
exam ples:  
L
L
B Bridged  
R
R
4Ω  
88Ω  
7
 
System exam ples  
Fu ll-ra n g e 4 -c h a n n e l + S u b w o o fe r s ys t e m  
Sw itch setting  
100  
80  
150  
100  
80  
L
L
FILTER  
OPERATION  
150  
HPF  
OFF  
A
B
LPF  
R
R
50 LPF 200  
50 HPF 200  
CENTER UNIT  
FREQUENCY(Hz)  
STEREO MONO(Lch)  
L+R  
L
R
L
L
CONTROL  
A
80  
150 100  
R
100  
80  
A
B
A
OPERATION  
FILTER  
OFF  
INPUT SELECTOR  
150  
HPF  
LPF  
A+B  
LINE OUT  
50 LPF 200  
50 HPF 200  
STEREO MONO(Lch)  
L+R  
FREQUENCY(Hz)  
R
CONTROL  
B
Amplifier  
Hig h -p o w e r 2 -c h a n n e l s ys t e m  
Sw itch setting  
100  
80  
150  
100  
80  
L
L
FILTER  
OPERATION  
(Bridged)  
(Bridged)  
150  
HPF  
A
B
OFF  
LPF  
R
R
CENTER UNIT  
50 LPF 200  
50 HPF 200  
FREQUENCY(Hz)  
STEREO MONO(Lch)  
L+R  
L
R
L
L
CONTROL  
A
80  
R
150 100  
100  
80  
A
B
A
OPERATION  
FILTER  
OFF  
INPUT SELECTOR  
150  
HPF  
LPF  
A+B  
LINE OUT  
50 LPF 200  
50 HPF 200  
FREQUENCY(Hz)  
R
STEREO MONO(Lch)  
L+R  
CONTROL  
B
Hig h -p a s s (8 0 Hz) + S u b w o o fe r(8 0 Hz) s ys t e m  
Sw itch setting  
100  
80  
150  
100  
80  
L
L
FILTER  
OPERATION  
(High pass)  
150  
HPF  
A
B
OFF  
CENTER UNIT  
LPF  
R
R
50 LPF 200  
50 HPF 200  
FREQUENCY(Hz)  
STEREO MONO(Lch)  
L+R  
L
R
L
L
CONTROL  
A
Subwoofer  
(L + R)  
(Bridged)  
80  
R
150 100  
100  
80  
A
B
A
OPERATION  
FILTER  
OFF  
INPUT SELECTOR  
150  
HPF  
LPF  
A+B  
LINE OUT  
50 LPF 200  
50 HPF 200  
FREQUENCY(Hz)  
R
STEREO MONO(Lch)  
L+R  
CONTROL  
B
Tri-m o d e  
Sw itch setting  
100  
80  
C
L
150  
100  
80  
FILTER  
OPERATION  
L
L
150  
HPF  
OFF  
A
B
LPF  
50 LPF 200  
50 HPF 200  
R
R
C
FREQUENCY(Hz)  
STEREO MONO(Lch)  
L+R  
CENTER UNIT  
L
R
L
L
CONTROL  
A
C
L
80  
150 100  
100  
80  
A
B
A
R
OPERATION  
FILTER  
OFF  
INPUT SELECTOR  
150  
HPF  
LPF  
50 LPF 200  
50 HPF 200  
FREQUENCY(Hz)  
A+B  
LINE OUT  
C
STEREO MONO(Lch)  
L+R  
R
CONTROL  
B
P rin c ip le o f Tri-m o d e  
Method of frequency band division using a coil and capacitor••in case of 6dB/ oct. slope  
Coil (L): Passes low frequencies and blocks high  
Crossover Frequency  
frequencies. (Low pass)  
0 dB  
-3 dB  
Capacitor (C): Passes high frequencies and blocks low  
frequencies. (High pass)  
159000  
L
C
C=  
L=  
(µF)  
fc=Cut of Frequency (Hz)  
fc x R  
159 x R  
fc  
R=Speaker Impedance ()  
Frequency  
(mH)  
Exa m p le :  
When it is required to set a crossover frequency of 120 Hz using speakers w ith an  
im pedance of 4 ohm s.  
Prepare commercially-available coil and capacitor with the closest ratings to the results  
calculated from the formula above. The capacitor rating should be as close as possible to  
331.25 (µF) and the coil rating should be as close as possible to 5.3 (mH).  
2CAUTION  
If you wish to bridge-connect a speaker, the speaker impedance must be no less than 4 ohms.  
Connecting a speaker with an impedance lower than 4 ohms may damage the unit.  
8
 
Troubleshooting guide  
Oft e n , w h a t a p p e a rs t o b e a m a lfu n c t io n is d u e t o u s e r e rro r. Be fo re  
c a llin g fo r s e rvic e , p le a s e c o n s u lt t h e fo llo w in g t a b le .  
S ym p t o m  
Ca u s e  
Re m e d y  
No sound.  
(No sound from one side.)  
• Input (or output) cables are  
disconnected.  
• Connect the input (or output)  
cables.  
• Protection circuit may be  
activated.  
• The fuse may be blown  
because the volume was too  
high.  
• Check connections by referring  
to "Protection function".  
• Replace the fuse with a new  
fuse and use a lower volume.  
The output level is too  
sm all (or too large).  
The input sensitivity adjusting  
control is not set to the correct  
position.  
Adjust the control correctly  
referring to “Controls”.  
The sound quality is bad.  
(The sound is distorted.)  
• The speakers cable are  
connected with wrong + / -  
polarity.  
• Connect them properly checking  
the + / - of the terminals and  
cables well.  
• A speaker cable is pinched by a • Connect the speaker cable again  
screw in the car body.  
so that it is not pinched by  
anything.  
• The switches may be set  
improperly.  
• Set switches properly by  
referring to "Controls" and  
"System examples".  
Specifications  
S p e c ific a t io n s s u b je c t t o c h a n g e w it h o u t n o t ic e .  
Audio Section  
Max Power Output (4 )  
4 Channel Mode..........................................................................................................70 W × 4  
3 Channel Mode ....................................................................................70 W × 2 + 200 W × 1  
2 Channel Mode........................................................................................................200 W × 2  
Rated Power Output (4 )  
4 Channel Mode ..................................................................35 W × 4 (DIN45324, +B=14.4 V)  
3 Channel Mode)..................35 W × 2 (1 kHz, 0.08 % THD) + 100 W × 1 (1 kHz, 0.8 % THD  
2 Channel Mode........................................................................100 W × 2 (1 kHz, 0.8 % THD)  
Rated Power Output (2 )  
4 Channel Mode..........................................................................50 W × 4 (1 kHz, 0.8 % THD)  
Frequency Response (+0, –1 dB) ............................................................................5 Hz ~ 50 kHz  
Signal to Noise Ratio............................................................................................................100 dB  
Sensitivity (MAX) (rated output)............................................................................................0.15 V  
Sensitivity (MIN) (rated output) ..............................................................................................4.0 V  
Input Impedance....................................................................................................................10 kΩ  
Low Pass Filter (12 dB/oct.) (Variable) ........................................................................50 ~ 200 Hz  
High Pass Filter (12 dB/oct.) (Variable) ........................................................................50 ~ 200 Hz  
General  
Operating Voltage ..............................................................................14.4 V (11 ~ 16 V allowable)  
Current Consumption (1 kHz, 10% THD) ................................................................................28 A  
Dimensions (W × H × D) ................................................................................290 × 52 × 230 mm  
Weight ..................................................................................................................................3.1 kg  
9
 

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